016728

Fabric is the general name given to any structure obtained by combining textile fibers to form a smooth surface and a thin texture of constant thickness. The fabric can be obtained from different materials, especially artificial or natural fibers. Fabrics according to the production technique; woven, knitted or nonwoven. The properties of the fabrics depend on the fibers used in their construction and the process applied to them.

Fabrics show the properties of the fibers from which they are obtained. The properties of the fabric obtained from cotton fiber are: the fabric produced from wool fiber while it is in a breathable structure that absorbs sweat; will keep it warm and feel dry. blended fabrics, ie, those types of fibers formed by a plurality of fiber types, where the proportion of a fiber in the fabric is not 100 percent, will show the common properties of the blended fibers.

Natural fibers used throughout human history are silk, cotton, wool and linen. Then artificial fibers containing rayon, nylon, acrylic and polyester were produced. Fabrics, backpacks, clothes, tents, nets, flags, balloons, parachutes, sails, carpets and towels, such as the creation of many items in all areas of our lives are used. The most recently found or invented artificial fiber was lyocell produced in 1993 from wood pulp.